最近工作中需要监测某个分公司到IDC机房的网络情况，到网络上找了不少软件，发现一款叫smokeping的开源软件还不错，它是rrdtool的作者制作的，在图形显示方面很漂亮，可以用来很好的检测网络状态和稳定性。

下面介绍一下软件的安装配置方法：

一．安装软件 

1.使用yum 命令安装所需的工具 

yum install gcc freetype-devel zlib-devel libpng-devel libart_lgpl-devel httpd-devel apr-util-devel apr-devel cairo cairo-devel pango pango-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel perl-XML-Simple.noarch perl-Crypt-SSLeay perl-Digest-HMAC

2. 安装rrdtool 

wget  

tar zxvf rrdtool-1.3.6.tar.gz 

cd rrdtool-1.3.6 

./configure --disable-tcl 

make 

make install

3. 安装cgilib 

wget  

tar zxvf cgilib-0.5.tar.gz 

cd cgilib-0.5 

make 

cp libcgi.a /usr/local/lib 

cp cgi.h /usr/include

4. 安装fping 

wget  

tar zxvf fping.tar.gz 

cd fping-2.4b2_to 

./configure 

make 

make check 

make install

5.安装 echoping 

wget  

tar zxvf echoping-6.0.0.tar.gz 

cd echoping-6.0.0 

./configure 

make 

make test 

make install

6.安装 CGI-SpeedyCGI 

wget  

wget  

rpm -ivh --force perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22-4.el5.x86_64.rpm 

rpm -ivh mod_speedycgi-2.22-4.el5.x86_64.rpm 

wget  

tar zxvf CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22.tar.gz 

cd CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22 

perl Makefile.PL 

遇到问题选择默认选项（no） 

make 

make test 

make install

7.安装smokeping 

wget  

tar zxvf smokeping-2.3.6.tar.gz 

mv smokeping-2.3.6 /usr/local/smokeping 

cd /usr/local/smokeping

二．配置smokeping 

1. 修改文件名 

修改/usr/local/smokeping/bin下的smokeping.dist 

cp smokeping.dist smokeping 

修改etc/ 下的 basepage.html.dist，config.dist，smokemail.dist 

cp basepage.html.dist basepage.html 

cp config.dist config 

cp smokemail.dist smokemail 

chmod 600 smokeping_secrets.dist 

修改htdoc/下的smokeping.cgi.dist 

cp smokeping.cgi.dist smokeping.cgi

2. 修改配置文件

配置 bin/smokeping 

vi /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping 

在这个文件里面我们需要修改前面两个 lib 和后面 config 文件的 path。 

两个 lib 分别是 smokeping 的 lib 和 rrdtool 的 lib （红色为修改后的内容） 

#!/usr/sepp/bin/perl-5.8.4 -w 

#!/usr/bin/perl -w 

use lib qw(/usr/pack/rrdtool-1.2.23-mo/lib/perl); 

use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool-1.3.6/lib/perl); 

use lib qw(lib); 

use lib qw（/usr/local/smokeping/lib); 

use Smokeping 2.003006; 

Smokeping::main("etc/config.dist"); 

Smokeping::main("/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config"); 

配置 htdocs/smokeping.cgi,方法与上面相同 

vi /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi 

************************ 

#!/usr/sepp/bin/speedy -w

#-*-perl-*- 

#!/usr/bin/speedy -w 

# -*-perl-*- 

# use lib qw(/usr/pack/rrdtool-1.0.33-to/lib/perl); 

use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool-1.3.6/lib/perl/); 

# use lib qw(/home/oetiker/data/projects/AADJ-smokeping/dist/lib); 

use lib qw(usr/local/smokeping//lib); 

use Smokeping 2.003006; 

Smokeping::cgi("/home/oetiker/data/projects/AADJ-smokeping/dist/etc/config"); 

Smokeping::cgi("/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config"); 

配置 etc/config 

vi usr/local/smokeping/etc/config   将以下几行替换为已经安装的相关软件的路径 

*** General *** 

imgcache = /home/oetiker/public_html/smokeping-ms/cache 

imgcache = /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cache 

imgurl = cache 

imgurl = cache 

datadir = /tmp/smokeping-ms/data 

datadir = /usr/local/smokeping/var 

piddir = /tmp/smokeping-ms/var 

piddir = /usr/local/smokeping/var 

cgiurl =  

cgiurl = http://本机IP/htdocs/smokeping.cgi ; 

smokemail = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/smokemail.dist 

smokemail = /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokemail 

tmail = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/tmail.dist 

tmail = /usr/local/smokeping/etc/tmail.dist 

*** Presentation *** 

template= /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/basepage.html.dist 

template = /usr/local/smokeping-2.3.6/etc/basepage.html 

*** Probes *** 

+ FPing 

binary = /usr/sbin/fping 

binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping 

#** Database *** 

step = 60 

pings = 10

修改ping的频率，默认为300秒ping20 次，我们可以根据需要调整，这里修改为60秒 ping 10次。 

*** Targets *** 

#================================= 

#这里用于配置监控目标，以+号分层,+为首页，++为子层，我们以百度和搜狐为例。 

+TEST              

menu= TEST 

title = TEST 

++ baidu         

menu = baidu 

title = baidu 

host = 115.239.210.27 

++ sohu 

menu = sohu 

title = sohu 

host = 121.14.0.97 

#================================= 

3. 添加目录

建立下面三个目录用于保存smokeping的数据等

mkdir /usr/local/smokeping/data

mkdir /usr/local/smokeping/var

mkdir /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cache

chown –R apache:apache /usr/local/smokeping

4. 修改apache配置文件

vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 

添加下面内容： 

Alias /smokeping/ "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/" 

Alias /cache/ "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/" 

<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs"> 

Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI 

AllowOverride None 

AddHandler cgi-script cgi 

Order allow,deny 

Allow from all 

</Directory>

三．启动 

1.重启apache 

service httpd restart

2.重启smokeping 

/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping restart

完成。

效果图： 

 

 http://www.cnblogs.com/ahwwmb/archive/2013/03/12/2955678.html